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The close-knit boatbuilding industry in the Pacific Northwest pioneered composite large-yacht construction.


Family Ties

Over two decades, Northwest companies grew to produce boats up to 240 feet. Infusion technology revolutionized Northwest yards with cleaner, more efficient facilities and lighter, stronger and more cost-effective productions. Christensen, Northern and Nordlund are all infused, while Delta, which built the 240-foot Laurel from a steel hull, uses composites and metal for larger projects.

Westport, sold by the Rusts to Orin Edson (founder of Bayliner Marine) and run by Daryl Wakefield, is the region’s leading producer up to 164 feet, having revolutionized the build process.

"Much of the success of the Northwest boatbuilders is due to repeat business," explained Wakefield. "Like custom builders who cater to a client’s personal needs, Westport builds production boats with limited custom features and welcomes back customers who return to buy larger boats from our line."


Top: Daryl Wakefield (1990) learned boatbuilding from his father, Earle, owned Admiral Marine and is now president of Westport Shipyard. Bottom: Spirit of Zopilote, Northern Marine’s first build, sustained a Northwest tradition. (Click images to enlarge)

One of Westport’s greatest reasons for success has been its reliable workforce intrinsic to the region and a closed-door policy to custom builds, offering only "production" models with unchangeable hulls, decks, superstructures and interior layouts. Edson saw the bottleneck of change orders bog down production. The company developed multiple builds of each design with tooling to build in series. He eliminated the trial and error of hand fabrication associated with excess man-hours rampant in the industry and developed tooling, patterns and streamlined custom techniques on a production schedule by investing in the up-front costs of early design, infrastructure and engineering. Westport’s technique has a 164-footer launched in 18 months, 130-footers in 14 months and 112-footers in nine months—an unheard of efficiency.

In the worldwide boatbuilding scheme, materials are often the same, but labor drives success. Building follows lower labor costs. In the talent-laden Pacific Northwest, where leading builders and designers (Greg Marshall, Monk, Sarin, Bill Garden, Glade Johnson, Joe Artese and more) make their home, the climate for high-tech innovation is renowned.

William Roeseler from Boeing’s Advanced Composite Center witnessed the aerospace industry’s engineering of carbon-fiber composites trickle from Boeing’s weekend boaters to propel the high-tech megayacht industry. Janicki, a tooling manufacturer from the aerospace industry, supplies builders with accurate tooling from a five-axis mill and is thriving in this rarefied atmosphere of high-tech creativity. McNeel and Associates’ Rhinoceros 3-D modeling software allows designers to build from the plans and caters to the marine industry’s need for accurate, buildable computer designs in a world of truly curved surfaces. Satisfying design needs for naval architects from Royal Huisman, Delta and America’s Cup Oracle Racing, Rhino’s very first version went to designer Ed Monk, who was instrumental in developing its marine interface.

"Without that spirit of cooperation in the early years and today’s high-tech support, our region would struggle to compete," explained Monk.

Competition comes from many directions including Asia, and Flattery is now the gateway to the Far East, where the emerging marine industry has numerous joint projects originating in the Seattle area. The region’s marine community is again adapting to change. Many in the Northwest megayacht industry have flourished over the past 25 years and owe a great deal to those regional pioneering boaters before them. Most recognize that family played a role in their business success and that, in the early years, industry teamwork gave them an edge. While camaraderie still bonds the nucleus of the local marine community, it’s no longer about personal builds for owners. Today’s market is huge, and the demands of the world stage don’t allow handshake deals and family builders to join each client for an Inside Passage cruise.

"Technology is not shared the way it once was," cited Johannsen. "It has matured in the information age and hand-holding through techniques is no longer needed. The spirit of builder as artist and craftsman, even high-tech as it seems, has given way to a new business model."

Still, even in today’s "money talks" world, clients recognize that the Pacific Northwest boatbuilding community preserves a lineage where each build is an investment in a cherished local heritage. This sense of place, where Northwest families launched an industry, remains a thriving center to new
pioneers of the megayacht world.

Neil Rabinowitz is a renowned yachting photojournalist based in the Pacific Northwest.